Encapsulant Materials and Their Adoption in Photovoltaic Modules: A Brief Review

Optoelectrical Imaging Methods for Organic Photovoltaic Materials and Modules

Potential-induced degradation in photovoltaic modules: a critical review

Potential-induced degradation (PID) has received considerable attention in recent years due to its detrimental impact on photovoltaic (PV) module performance under field conditions. Both crystalline silicon (c-Si) and thin-film PV modules are susceptible to PID. While extensive studies have already been conducted in this area, the understanding of the PID phenomena is still incomplete and it re...

Estimating the Parameters in Photovoltaic Modules: A Constrained Optimization Approach

This paper presents a novel identification technique for estimation of unknown parameters in photovoltaic (PV) systems. A single diode model is considered for the PV system, which consists of five unknown parameters. Using information of standard test condition (STC), three unknown parameters are written as functions of the other two parameters in a reduced model. An objective function and ...

P158: Epilepsy and Anxiety: A Brief Review

Epilepsy is a brain disorder that causes people to have recurring seizures. The seizures happen when clusters of nerve cells, or neurons, in the brain send out the wrong signals. Up to 50 or 60% of patients with chronic epilepsy have various mood disorders including depression and anxiety. Although the affective and cognitive effects of epilepsy have long received attention, the anxiety spectru...

Artist Photovoltaic Modules

In this paper, a full-color photovoltaic (PV) module, called the artist PV module, is developed by laser processes. A full-color image source is printed on the back of a protective glass using an inkjet printer, and a brightened grayscale mask is used to precisely define regions on the module where colors need to be revealed. Artist PV modules with 1.1 ˆ 1.4 m2 area have high a retaining power ...